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GOEDEMORGEN STUDENTEN! --
THE SCHOOLMASTER
A proper colonial
education required the services of a
Schoolmaster. Such is what tradition dictated.
Dupui's general store ledger offers two
definitive references to such an individual,
both in April of 1744: "To an Order per your
School master," and "To Cash paid your School
master".
In this era before the establishment of
schoolhouses, those availing themselves of the
services of a Schoolmaster would have also had
to provide their children with certain
educational essentials, such as, at the very
least, paper upon which to write and the ink
necessary to do the writing.
We see that both of the above-cited customers,
Hendrick Courtright and Barnardus Swarthoot, by
name, did buy "a Quier of paper" to that end.
As others, such as James Hyndshaw and Garret
Decker, also had purchased "a paper of Ink
Powder", it's likely that the Schoolmaster had
more than just a few students to teach.
As to who this Schoolmaster might have been, we
have a clue residing within Alfred Matthews'
"History of Wayne, Pike and Monroe counties"; in
his chapter on Lehman Township, Matthews states:
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Old Simeon Schoonover says "the first
school that he can remember was on top
of the Hog Back Hill, which is on
Smithfield side. The school-house was
made of logs, and one side of it tumbled
down so that the sheep used to occupy it
with us. They would take possession, and
we had to drive them out. I think Jack
Robison was teacher." |
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The Robison surname actually does appear in two
occasions within Dupui's ledger. The first
occasion is a 1753 Youramus VanFlera entry that
states: "To one Order Down unto Robisons for
Goods -- £2". The second occasion sees Hugh
Pugh in 1755 paying £6:10s. in cash to Robison.
As to overall area literacy, we can point to the
area militia's Subscriber List of 12 January
1756 as a relatively good indicator. It shows
us that 58 out of 96 local residents had to sign
their names with a mark.
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